This is just a talking/learning post on how everyone goes about fishing for our every day general target fish ?.
When am fishing I would put fish into 4 categories and use a rig and bait to suit .
Big slow or shy biting fish ?
I would never just strike at the first sign of a knock / rather leave it for a bit and let the fish take the bait in / you will soon get the hang of when the fish has taken the bait in as it will either just pull the rod tip right down or you will get a slack line as it moves off with the bait in its mouth.
Thornback ray
Small eyed ray
Bull huss
Conger eel
My way is rod in the rod rest with the star drag slackened off enough for the fish to take line but not enough for the tide to take line?
Baits will be 3-4" long but thin / I precent the bait either on a hair style rig with the bait in the hair loop and the hook just nipped through the top of the bait {NOT A DONGLE]
Or on a 3/0 or 4/0 J patten hook I would bait this up with the bait up to the eye of the hook and the rest hanging off below again this gives the fish the confidence to take your bait in without the fish either just holding on to the bait or spiting it out / again as above give it time .
Fast / no nonsense fish ?
I would hold my rod for this type of fishing as all will just hit a bait and have the ability to strip the hook of bait in a second.
Bass small
whiting
Wrasse
preferred rig would be a single paternoster of some sort / 1/0 hook and baits cut to the same size of the hook and slim YOU WANT nothing hanging off.
Fast / no nonsense bigger fish
I would have rod mostly in the rod rest again with the star drag slackened off and just let them run for a bit then just lift into the fish as it moves away
Bass
Smooth hounds
Cod
Sea trout
Mackerel
I would again stick with the neat slim bait same size as your choice of single hook and no bigger / Am not a lover of 2 hook pennel ? rig damage fish
Slow / shy / gentle fish that just suck the bait in.
I would use a variety of rig's and hooks on this one / and hold the rod for either the feel of a flatfish just plonking down on the bait or feeling for the fish just picking the bait up.
Plaice
Dab
Flounder at times / but they are mostly aggressive feeders
Mullet
Garfish
Sole
Gurnard
This type of fishing i would do the opposite and have half the bait on the hook and the rest hanging off the bend for attraction and let the fish just gently take the bait without feeling the hook / mostly once they have the first bit of the bait they seem to just take the rest confidently .
BE VERY INTRESTING to read how others fish and how differently we all think ???.
IF you read this please leave you thoughts / even if you think its a load of POOOOOO
Cheers Brian